Automation

How to reduce manual tasks without automating blindly

Copying data between tools, forwarding emails, updating spreadsheets or chasing missing information may seem manageable until they start interrupting important work. The issue is not just the time involved: it also leads to multiple versions of the same data, oversights and last-minute checks.

To reduce manual tasks, do not start by choosing a tool. Start by identifying a repetitive process, defining which parts can follow clear rules and deciding where human review should remain. By the end, you will be able to select a sensible first task, prioritise it and describe it clearly enough to assess an automation.

Which tasks to review first

Not every burdensome task should be automated. The following often provide a clearer starting point because they make it possible to define an input, an action and an outcome.

  1. Copying the same information between systems

    If you enter request data into a form, a spreadsheet and a management tool, define which should be the source of truth. Automation can then transfer the information to the other destinations. First, review the required fields and what should happen if information is missing.

  2. Classifying requests that follow simple rules

    For example, an enquiry can be sent to a specific person or inbox based on the selected service, region or customer type. It can be automated when the rule is documented and exceptions can be identified. If classification requires interpreting a complex case, human review should remain in place.

  3. Sending notifications when a status changes

    A task often gets blocked because someone does not know they need to take action. If a status change has a defined recipient and message, it can trigger an automatic notification. The aim is not to send more emails, but to prevent a necessary action from depending on someone remembering it.

  4. Preparing documents from data that has already been validated

    When a template uses data that already exists and has been reviewed, you can consider creating draft documents or communications. The limit is important: automatic generation does not replace approval of terms, amounts, commitments or sensitive information.

  5. Bringing together periodic information to review the business

    If every week or month you collect data from several sources to produce the same summary, identify which data you actually need and who interprets it. Automation can collect and present it; deciding what it means and what action to take remains a human responsibility.

  6. Recording requests and assigning follow-up

    A request received by email, form or another channel can create a task, assign it and provide status traceability. This makes sense if the team agrees on the minimum information required, who is responsible and when a request is considered resolved.

How to prioritise them without choosing only the most annoying task

A repetitive task should be prioritised when it combines value, clear rules and manageable risk. To compare them, answer these five questions:

  • What objective does it support? It may be responding to requests in an organised way, preventing duplicates or making information available for a review.
  • Who performs it and who receives the result? This helps prevent creating a workflow that is useful for one person but makes another person's work harder.
  • What action triggers the process? For example, receiving a complete form, changing a status or reaching a specific date.
  • What happens if it fails? Define whether notifying someone is enough, whether the attempt should be repeated or whether the case should stop for review.
  • How will you check that it works? A specific criterion could be: when a request arrives with all required fields, it is recorded only once and the designated person is notified.

With these answers, classify each candidate:

  • Essential: it resolves a specific operational bottleneck and includes the information needed to define it.
  • Desirable: it adds convenience or improvement, but the process can still operate without it initially.
  • Future: it has potential, although it depends on organising data, access or rules before it can be addressed.
  • Out of scope: it does not support the initial objective or requires a decision that has not yet been made.

This classification prevents attempting to automate everything at once. A clearly defined first improvement makes it possible to test the real workflow and adjust exceptions before expanding the system.

Applied example: request follow-up

Imagine, as a hypothetical case, a small business that receives requests through a web form and then manages them using emails and a spreadsheet. Some enquiries are answered quickly; others remain pending because nobody knows clearly who should handle them.

The objective would not be to “use artificial intelligence”, but to ensure that every request reaches the right person with the necessary information and visible follow-up.

The initial scope could be:

  1. Receive the fields defined in the form.
  2. Check that they are complete.
  3. Create a single record for the request.
  4. Assign it according to an agreed rule, such as the type of service.
  5. Notify the person responsible.
  6. Flag cases that do not fit any rule for manual review.

The specific solution may vary depending on the tools already in use, available access and the handling required for the data. That is why it is best not to decide on it before describing the workflow. A useful automation must make clear what triggers each action, where it is recorded and how an error is handled.

What to leave out of the first automation

Reducing manual tasks does not mean removing professional judgement. Some decisions should not be included in an automated workflow without specific validation:

  • approving commercial terms, amounts or commitments;
  • interpreting complaints, incidents or exceptional situations;
  • modifying critical data without permission controls;
  • sending sensitive communications without appropriate review;
  • connecting tools when it is unclear who controls access, data and maintenance;
  • automating a process that still changes every week or that nobody has been able to explain consistently.

It is also advisable to leave out improvements that only add features without solving the selected problem. If the objective is to prevent a request from being lost, you do not need to design a complete sales management system from the outset. First solve recording, assignment and notification; then decide which evolution makes sense.

Next step: turn a task into an assessable use case

Choose a task that is repeated frequently and note down, in a few lines, who starts it, what information it receives, which steps are repeated, where it ends and which exceptions arise. With this foundation, it will be easier to decide whether reorganising the process is enough or whether you need an automation connected to your tools.

If you have already identified that task but are unsure about the rules, integrations or controls required, you can describe your automation project to AVSISTEC. This will help you assess an approach tailored to your operations, without assuming that every task should be automated in the same way.